|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]谭恺,王军力,王玉龙.低风险老年人步行锻炼与跌倒关系的Meta分析[J].体育科学研究,2019,23(3):63-70.
 TAN Kai,WANG Jun-li,WANG Yu-long.The Relationship between Walking and Falling in the Elderly People with Low Risk:A Metaanalytic Review[J].sports science research,2019,23(3):63-70.
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低风险老年人步行锻炼与跌倒关系的Meta分析(PDF)
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《体育科学研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
23
期数:
2019年3期
页码:
63-70
栏目:
体育生物科学
出版日期:
2019-05-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Relationship between Walking and Falling in the Elderly People with Low Risk:A Metaanalytic Review
作者:
谭恺12王军力2王玉龙2
(1.福建师范大学体育学院,福建 福州 350117;2.怀化学院体育学院,湖南 怀化 418000)
Author(s):
TAN Kai12WANG Jun-li2WANG Yu-long2
(1.School of Physical Education and Sports Science of Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China;2.College of Physical Education of Huaihua University,Huaihua 418000,China)
关键词:
老年人步行跌倒Meta分析步行能力
Keywords:
elderly peoplewalkingfallingMeta analysiswalking ability
分类号:
-
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
步行是老年人最主要的体力活动形式和被老年人普遍接受的体育锻炼方式,其具有诸多健康益处,但也存在潜在跌倒风险,明确跌倒风险是实现步行健康益处的必要前提。对于步行能力较弱的高风险老年人,步行导致跌倒率增加,但对于步行能力较强的低风险老年人,步行对其跌倒率的影响尚存争议。探析低风险老年人步行与跌倒的关系有助于明确老年人步行跌倒风险,确保获得步行健康益处。Meta分析显示12项纳入研究无异质性,合并相对危险度RR=0.74,95%CI(0.66-0.83),P<0.001,结果不存在发表偏倚。结果表明:低风险老年人步行有助于降低跌倒率,其原因在于低风险老年人对步行的跌倒暴露风险不敏感,而且能通过步行获得足够健康益处和预防跌倒的接种效应。步行可以作为预防低风险老年人跌倒的一种干预方式。
Abstract:
Physical activity plays an active role in facilitation of “healthy aging”.Walking is not only the most important Physical activity,but also a popular exercise for elderly people.Although walking would bring substantial health benefits,it might have potential fall risk.The premise behind the health benefits is to realize and reduce the fall risk.Numerous studies have shown that the elderly people with high fall risk who have weak walking ability tend to fall in walking.However,for elderly people with low fall risk who have strong walking ability,the relationship between walking and fall remains controversial.Analyzing the relationship between the walking and falling in low risk elderly people should contribute to guarantee the health benefits of walking.Meta analysis show that 12 studies have no heterogeneity,pool relative risk for incidence of fall RR=0.74,95% CI (0.66 0.83),P<0.001,and have no bias of publication.It was concluded that walking contributes to reducing the rate of fall in elderly people with low risk.Walking can be used as an intervention approach to prevention of falling for elderly people with low fall risk.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-01