|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘磊.身体活动水平对大学生全人健康的影响研究[J].体育科学研究,2022,26(1):49-54.
　LIU Lei.Research on Difference in Physical Activity Level on the Wellness of College Students[J].sports science research,2022,26(1):49-54.
点击复制

身体活动水平对大学生全人健康的影响研究(PDF)
分享到：

《体育科学研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
26
期数:
2022年1期
页码:
49-54
栏目:
体育生物科学
出版日期:
2022-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on Difference in Physical Activity Level on the Wellness of College Students
作者:
刘磊
（集美大学体育学院，福建 厦门 361021）
Author(s):
LIU Lei
（Physical Education College of Jimei University，Xiamen 361021，China）
关键词:
：身体活动; 大学生; 全人健康; 信效度
Keywords:
physical activity; college student; wellness; reliability and validity
分类号:
-
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了考察性别、年级、身体活动水平与大学生全人健康各维度之间的差异性，采用问卷调查法，对1 713名大学生进行问卷调查，回收有效问卷1 570份，有效率为92%。使用独立样本t检验对男、女大学生进行差异分析，对不同年级的低、中、高运动强度和频率进行方差分析。结果表明：大学生的全人健康水平处于中等水平（M=2.55，SD=0.43），其中女大学生整体健康水平高于男大学生，女大学生在职业、智力、情感、精神、身体健康维度均高于男大学生，两者在财务、社会、环境健康维度无显著性差异。二年级大学生全人健康水平最高，四年级最低。身体健康和社会健康是全人健康模型中得分最高的维度。在中、高等强度身体活动水平上全人健康得分最高，低运动频率的大学生全人健康水平最高，高运动频率的大学生全人健康水平最低。由此可知，引入国外全人健康测量工具，用来评估我国大学生群体，其结果具有较高的信效度。相关变量的检定与研究假设相符，为今后进一步开展全人健康相关研究奠定了基础。
Abstract:
Aims:To investigate the differences in gender，grade and physical activity level on the wellness of college students .Methods:A total of 1,713 college students completed the questionnaire survey，and the useful questionnaire was 1 570 with an effective rate of 92%.Further analysis of 1 570 samples was performed using Independent ttest to analyze the differences between male and female.Oneway ANOVA was used to analyze the intensity and frequency of Physical Activity in different grades.Results:The results show that the wellness level of all Chinese college students is at a medium level (M=2.55，SD=.43)，the wellness of female college students is higher than that of men in the dimensions of occupation，intelligence，emotion，spirit and physical health，there is no significant difference in the financial，social and environmental wellness dimensions.Sophomores have the highest level of wellness and the lowest for seniors.Physical wellness and social wellness are the highestscoring in the wellness model.The highest wellness score is at the moderate and highintensity physical activity levels.College students with low exercise frequency have the highest level of wellness，and college students with high exercise frequency have the lowest health level.The foreign Wellness measurement tool has good reliability and validity.The verification of related variables is consistent with the research hypothesis which lays a foundation for further theoretical and empirical research on Wellness.

参考文献/References:

相似文献/References:

[1]文源东.融合职业规划的体育专业大学生思想政治工作[J].体育科学研究,2013,17(06):86.
　WEN Yuan-dong.Inquiry of ideological and political work of students majoring physical education fusing with career planning[J].sports science research,2013,17(1):86.
[2]李程秀,贺仕刚,周欣.体育社团对大学生体质健康及锻炼态度的影响[J].体育科学研究,2016,20(1):64.
　LI Cheng-xiu,HE Shi-gang,ZHOU Xin.Effects of Sports Community on Physical Exercise Attitudes and Physical Health of the Undergraduates[J].sports science research,2016,20(1):64.
[3]阳海英.不同体育活动对大学新生社会适应能力的影响[J].体育科学研究,2016,20(1):58.
　YANG Hai-ying.The Research on the Effect of Different Physical Activities on Freshmen＇Social Adaptation[J].sports science research,2016,20(1):58.
[4]李娜,史文文.大学生感觉寻求与体育博彩意向的关系——父母博彩行为及不良信息传播的影响[J].体育科学研究,2016,20(2):21.
　LI Na,SHI Wen-wen.The Relationship between Sensation Seeking and Gambling Intention of College Students——The Moderator Effects of Parent Gambling Behavior and Unhealthy Information Dissemination[J].sports science research,2016,20(1):21.
[5]林建芳,陈建华,陈志煌.集美大学学生体质健康测试结果分析[J].体育科学研究,2015,19(03):64.
　LIN Jian-fang,CHEN Jian-hua,CHEN Zhi-huang.An Analysis on the Result of Implementing the Standards of Student＇s Fitness in Jimei University[J].sports science research,2015,19(1):64.
[6]邱冠寰.观众性别、动机、依附点与运动偏好关系的研究——以观赛大学生为例[J].体育科学研究,2016,20(6):60.
　QIU Guan-huan.A Study of the Relationship of the Audiences Gender,Motivation,Attachment Point and Sports Preference[J].sports science research,2016,20(1):60.
[7]周丽凤.高校篮球文化内涵及对大学生教育的影响[J].体育科学研究,2015,19(01):85.
　ZHOU Li-feng.Analysis on the Impact of Basketball Culture on University Students Education[J].sports science research,2015,19(1):85.
[8]王丰彩,张涵劲.大学生身体锻炼与自我和谐关系的研究[J].体育科学研究,2015,19(01):59.
　WANG Feng-cai,ZHANG Han-jin.Research on the Relations of the College Students Physical-Exercise and Self Consistency and Congruence[J].sports science research,2015,19(1):59.
[9]贺春林,杨朝升,梁世君.太极拳文化对大学生心理特征的导引教育[J].体育科学研究,2015,19(01):56.
　HE Chun-lin,YANG Chao-sheng,LIANG Shi-jun.The Tai Chi Culture＇s Guidance Education on College Students＇ Psychological Characteristics[J].sports science research,2015,19(1):56.
[10]迟善娇.福建省体育院系大学生学习倦怠研究[J].体育科学研究,2014,18(04):70.
　CHI Shan-jiao.Research on Institute of Physical Education College Students Learning burnout in Fujian Province[J].sports science research,2014,18(1):70.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-03-20