基于空间计量探究福建省休闲渔业发展的影响因素-《集美大学学报（自然科学版）》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Exploring the Influencing Factors of Recreational Fishery Development in Fujian Province Based on Spatial Measurement

作者:: 陈黎明1; 2; 刘凯1; 2; 郭玉清1; 2; 朱达仁1; 1.集美大学水产学院，福建厦门 361021；2.福建省海洋渔业资源与生态环境重点实验室，福建厦门 361021

Author(s):: CHEN Liming1; 2; LIU Kai1; 2; GUO Yuqing1; 2; ZHU Daren1; 2; 1. Fisheries College, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China;2. Fujian Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources and Eco-environment, Xiamen 361021, China

Keywords:: recreational fishery; spatial econometric model; Fujian Province; developmet; influence factor

摘要:: 休闲渔业作为福建省渔业产业的重要内容之一，近年来取得了快速发展，但是其影响因素尚不明确。利用空间计量模型，探讨资源、经济、交通、金融、行业等5个因素对福建省休闲渔业发展的影响作用。研究结果表明，经济发展水平高、交通便利和信贷资金支持强既能促进本地区休闲渔业发展，又对周边地区休闲渔业存在虹吸效应；而渔业资源好和旅游业收入高仅对周边地区休闲渔业发展存在虹吸效应，对本地区休闲渔业发展无显著影响。

Abstract:: As an important sector of Fujian’s fishery industry, recreational fisheries have experienced rapid growth in recent years, yet the factors driving the development remain unclear. This paper emplys spatial econometric models to explore the influece of five key factors: resources, economic conditions, transportation, financial support, and industry. The results show that the level of economic development, convenient transportation, and credit support not only promote the development of recreational fisheries in the region but also have a siphoning effect on the recreational fisheries of surrounding areas. In contrast, fishery resources and tourism income have a siphoning effect on the development of recreational fisheries in surrounding areas only, with no significant impact on the development of recreational fisheries within the region.