从译《毁灭》看鲁迅与藏原惟人文艺观的异同-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: The Similarities and Differences of Lu Xun and Kurahara Korehito’s Literary and Artistic Views by Studying the Translation of The Rout

Author(s):: SHI Hao; (School of Chinese Language and Literature，Fujian Normal University，Fuzhou 350007，China)

Keywords:: The Rout; proletarian literature; revolutionary literature; view of literature

摘要:: 作为日本左翼最具代表性的文学家、思想家、革命家，藏原惟人在大量翻译参考借鉴苏联文学作品和文艺理论的基础上，提出了在现实主义书写中体现无产阶级性并实现无产阶级文学价值的主张。从鲁迅的翻译与收藏看，藏原惟人对鲁迅的文学观产生了一定的影响，尤其是对俄国革命文学的理解，但鲁迅对于过分强调阶级与意识形态是不认同的，这是鲁迅与藏原的思想的分界点。鲁迅虽然没有体系化的思想却有自我甄别的思想审核机制，他的“立人”思想、启蒙主义思想观认为，无论是无产阶级革命思想还是革命文学观，首要都是为人的，而不是一味为革命而全然罔顾人的独立性。

Abstract:: KuraharaKorehito was the most representative writer，thinker，and revolutionist among Japanese right-wing scholars.Based on a large number of translations and references of Soviet literature and literary theories，KuraharaKorehito proposed that proletarianism be reflected in realistic writing so as to realize the value of proletarian literature.Judging from Lu Xun’s translations and collections，Lu Xun’s view of literature，and especially his understanding of Russian revolutionary literature，had been affected by KuraharaKorehito to some extent.However，Lu Xun disagreed with the overemphasis on classes and ideologies，which is the dividing point of thought between him and KuraharaKorehito.Although Lu Xun had no systematic thought，he had his own thought and review mechanism.He proposed the idea of “Establishing Humans” and advocated enlightenment thoughts，thinking that whether it was proletarian revolutionary thought or the revolutionary literature view，they were established to safeguard the interests of the people rather than to completely disregard human independence for the revolution.