旅游翻译损失与补偿的生态翻译学阐释-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: Losses and Compensation in Tourism Translation from the Perspective of Eco-translatology

Author(s):: HUANG Qian’er; (Foreign Language Department, Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, Fuqing 350300, China)

Keywords:: Eco-translatology; tourism translation; translation losses; translation compensation; source-text ecology; target-text ecology

摘要:: 旅游翻译是一种跨语言、跨社会、跨文化和跨心理的交际活动，在文本移植的过程中难免遭遇信息的流失。为了实现最佳有效交际，必须对损失的信息进行补偿。在生态翻译学的研究范式下，翻译的损失和补偿可被视为对译语生态环境在语言生态、文化生态和交际生态三个层面的修补和重构，从而使被移植的文本能够适应新的译语生态环境，最终实现原语生态与译语生态的相对平衡。

Abstract:: Tourism translation is a cross-linguistic, cross-social, cross-cultural and cross-psychological communication, which will lead to inevitable losses of information during the process of textual transplant. It is sensible to make a compensation for the losses, so as to fulfill the most effective communication. From the perspective of Eco-translatology, the losses and compensation in translation could be seen as a way to remedy and reconstitute the target eco-environment at the linguistic, cultural and communicative level, with an expectation that the transplanted text could adapt to the new target-text ecology and eventually realize the relative equilibrium between the source-text ecology and the target-text ecology.