布伊尔环境批评中的海洋想象与流域美学-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: Ocean Imagination and Watershed Aesthetics in Lawrence Buell’s Environmental Criticism

Author(s):: GUO Mao-quan; (College of Chiese language and literature, Lanzhou University, Gansu, Lanzhou, 730020, China)

Keywords:: Lawrence Buell; environmental criticism; ocean imagination; watershed aesthetics.

摘要:: “海洋想象”与“流域美学”是布伊尔环境批评理论中的重要范畴。海洋想象是对海洋生态的文学表现，鲸鱼想象是海洋想象的典型形态。流域美学是对河流生态的审美呈现，多样性、伦理性、时空性是流域美的重要特点。布伊尔考察了环境文本在想象海洋和想象河流时的思维范型与美学观念，探赜了环境想象所表征的文化心理与生态环境。

Abstract:: Ocean Imaginations and watershed aesthetics are a couple of important critical category in Lawrence Buell’s environmental criticism. Ocean imagination is a way of literary representation on ocean ecology, and whale imagination is another of typical way in literary works. Watershed aesthetics is an aesthetic presentation which is characteristic of diversity, ethics, and historicity. Buell reflects imagination paradigm and aesthetic ideas about oceans and rivers in environmental texts, and explores cultural psychological features and ecological crisis in modern imaginative environmental contexts.