《格林童话》中性别原型的比较研究——以批评语用学为视角-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: A Comparative Study of Gender Archetypes in Kinder-und Hausmrchen:From the Perspective of Critical Pragmatics

Keywords:: critical pragmatics; Kinder-und Hausmrchen; female archetypes; male archetypes

摘要:: 基于批评语用学的《格林童话》性别原型之社会价值分析，是德意志民族叙事中相对薄弱的研究方向。对比两性原型特征，通过“预设”社会现实的前提关系，揭示单向、主观、强势的男权话语模式；通过性别原型特征和社会语境的“顺应”，剖析其与当时意识形态、权力干预和社会偏见之间的因果关联；通过语篇发出者建构信息意图与语篇接受者解构信息意图的“关联性”分析，对《格林童话》中性别价值差异与文化心态进行探讨。从不同的侧面解析性别原型特征的社会成因，为其研究做有益的补充。

Abstract:: There are few researches applying critical pragmatics theory in the analysis of gender archetypes’ social values in German national narrative—Kinder-und Hausmrchen.Contrasting gender features of both archetypes,the paper reveals unidirectional,subjective,and dominant male language mode through presupposing social reality;analyzes the causality between the mentioned features and ideology,rights interference and social prejudice through presenting the submission of archetypes to social context;and studies different gender values and culture mindset through observing the best connection between discourse producer’s intention and receiver’s understanding.Probing into social reasons for gender archetypes,the paper tries to make up for the study of the German national narrative from a new perspective.