数字政务对企业全要素生产率的影响研究——来自准自然实验的证据-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: Research on the Influence of Digital Government on Total Factor Productivity of Enterprise：Evidence from Quasi-Natural Experiments

Author(s):: TANG Yun; YU Minqi; HOU Xueying; School of Business Administration,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China)

Keywords:: digital government; the Internet Plus Government Services initiative; total factor productivity of enterprises; quasi-natural experiment

摘要:: 在数字治理时代，数字政务不仅是打造服务型政府的重要方式，还是赋能经济高质量发展的重要引擎。以“互联网+政务服务”试点政策为准自然实验，使用双重差分法实证检验数字政务对企业全要素生产率的影响。研究表明，数字政务促进了企业全要素生产率的提升，进行多重稳健性检验后结论依旧成立。机制分析表明，数字政务可以促进企业研发创新和优化资源配置效率，进而实现企业全要素生产率的提升。异质性分析表明，数字政务对于东部地区企业、非国有企业全要素生产率的提升作用更显著。本研究不仅拓展了数字政务的相关研究，还丰富了企业全要素生产率的研究视角，为加快政府职能转变以推动经济高质量发展提供了实证参考。

Abstract:: In the era of digital governance,digital government is not only an important way to build a service-oriented government,but also an important engine to enable high-quality economic development.This paper empirically examines the impact of digital government on the total factor productivity of enterprises using the double-difference method in a quasi-natural experiment based on the pilot policy of the Internet Plus Government Services initiative.The study shows that digital government promotes the total factor productivity of enterprises,which is still valid after conducting multiple robustness tests.Mechanism analysis shows that digital government can promote R&D and innovation and optimize the efficiency of resource allocation,thus achieving an increase in the total factor productivity of enterprises.Heterogeneity analysis shows that digital government has a stronger effect on the total factor productivity of enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises in the eastern region.The research in this paper not only expands the research related to digital government,but also enriches the research perspective of enterprise total factor productivity,and provides micro evidence of the government’s role in promoting high-quality economic development.