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《体育科学研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:

19

期数:

2015年04

页码:

27-30

栏目:

体育人文社会学

出版日期:

2015-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:

Shame Culture and Guilt Culture of Competitive Sports Arena

作者:

金羽西; 王艳琼; 任洋; 杨景

（广西师范大学体育学院，广西 桂林 541004）

Author(s):

JIN Yu-xi; WANG Yan-qiong; REN Yang; YANG Jing

(Institute of Physical Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004,China)

关键词:

竞技体育; 耻感文化; 罪感文化; 东亚; 欧洲

Keywords:

sports;  shame culture;  guilt culture;  East Asia;  Europe

分类号:

-

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

以解读耻感文化与罪感文化为核心，并结合竞技体育赛场上的相关案例对两种文化进一步进行解读，以德国球星克洛泽的主动澄清、2012年伦敦奥运会羽毛球禁赛以及2005年上海世乒赛上德国名将波尔面对误判的及时纠正等案例，进一步阐述两种文化对于道德认知的深刻影响。由此认为面对追求公平公正、超越极限竞技体育追求，罪感文化的影响力显然对竞技体育的健康发展更加有利。因此，罪感文化不应仅仅成为西方社会的主流文化，也应逐步渗透到东亚文化中，为营造公平公正的竞技体育氛围奠定坚实的道德文化基础。

Abstract:

In this paper, a sense of shame culture and interpret crime culture as the core, combined with the related case of competitive sports arena for further interpretation of the two cultures, the German star Miroslav Josef Klose initiative to clarify, in 2012 London Olympics and the 2005 Shanghai badminton suspended German champion Boer face the World Championships and promptly correct a miscarriage of justice and other cases, further elaborated the two cultures profound impact on the moral cognition. Thus, I believe that the face of the pursuit of fairness and justice, beyond the limits of the pursuit of competitive sports, the influence of guilt culture apparently healthy development of sports in a more favorable competitive sports. Therefore, guilt culture should not only become the mainstream culture in Western society; it should gradually penetrate into East Asian culture, and lay a solid foundation for creating an ethical culture fair competitive sports atmosphere.

参考文献/References:

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