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《体育科学研究》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:

期数:

2026年3期

页码:

48-59

栏目:

体育治理与创新

出版日期:

2026-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:

The Evolution of Driving Forces for the Development of Overseas Dragon Boat Sport and Its Enlightenment to Global Sports Governance

作者:

隋文杰; 文明华

（华侨大学体育学院，福建 厦门 361021）

Author(s):

SUI Wenjie; WEN Minghua

（School of Physical Education,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,China）

关键词:

海外龙舟运动; 民族传统体育; 动力嬗变; 全球体育治理

Keywords:

overseas dragon boat sports;  traditional ethnic sports;  power evolution; global sports governance

分类号:

-

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

在文化全球化背景下，民族传统体育的海外传播何以超越单一“文化传承”的叙事走向“东西文明对话”。以意大利中华龙舟俱乐部为研究对象，通过个案研究法、深度访谈法、线上田野调查法，深入剖析海外龙舟运动的实践逻辑，揭示驱动海外龙舟运动发展的动力机制。研究发现，这一机制由宏观的祖籍国“战略牵引”、中观的居住国“制度与市场吸纳”以及微观的社群“主体性驱动”三重维度构成，三者并非简单叠加，而是在“合力”与“张力”的辩证调适中，共同推动了龙舟运动从封闭的“族裔文化圈层”向开放的“跨文化公共空间”的深刻嬗变。研究结果显示：海外龙舟运动的动力嬗变过程，从单向文化传承走向双向文明对话，从内部社群凝聚走向跨族群社会融合，从本质主义认同走向建构性交融认同。其所蕴含的以“共生”为价值、以“共治”为机制、以“赋能”为路径的实践范式，为反思和改革全球体育治理、构建一个更具包容性的体育新秩序，贡献了源于东方实践的“中国方案”。

Abstract:

In the background of cultural globalization,how can the overseas dissemination of traditional ethnic sports transcend the single narrative of cultural inheritance and move towards dialogue between Eastern and Western civilizations.The author adopted case study method,in-depth interview method and online field investigation method,Taking the Italian Chinese Dragon Boat Club as the research object,Aimed at revealing the driving forces behind the development of dragon boat sports overseas,It is composed of three dimensions:the “strategic guidance” of the ancestral country at the macro level,the “institutional and market absorption” of the country of residence at the meso-level,and the “subject-driven” of the community at the micro level,The three are not simply superimposed.It is in the dialectical adjustment between “resultant force” and “tension”,jointly promoting the profound transformation of dragon boat racing from a closed “ethnic cultural fortress” to an open “cross-cultural public space”.The results indicated that the dynamic transformation process of overseas dragon boat sports has evolved from one-way cultural inheritance to two-way civilizational dialogue,from internal community cohesion to cross-ethnic social integration,and from essentialist identity to constructive hybrid identity.The practical paradigm it contains,which takes “symbiosis” as its value,“co-governance” as its mechanism,and “empowerment” as its path.It has contributed a “Chinese solution” originated from Eastern practices to reflecting on and reforming global sports governance and building a more inclusive new sports order.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-07-07