[1]罗云云,林利民,王秋荣,等.曼氏无针乌贼人工配合饲料物理性状的研究[J].集美大学学报(自然科学版),2013,18(1):18-23.
LUO Yun-yun,LIN Li-min,WANG Qiu-rong,et al.Physical Properties of Artificial Diets for Juvenile Sepiella maindroni[J].Journal of Jimei University,2013,18(1):18-23.
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《集美大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1007-7405/CN:35-1186/N]
- 卷:
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第18卷
- 期数:
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2013年第1期
- 页码:
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18-23
- 栏目:
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水产科学与生物工程
- 出版日期:
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2013-01-25
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Physical Properties of Artificial Diets for Juvenile Sepiella maindroni
- 作者:
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罗云云1; 2; 林利民1; 2; 王秋荣1; 2; 席峰1; 2
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(1.集美大学水产学院,福建 厦门 361021 ;2.农业部东海海水健康养殖重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021 )
- Author(s):
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LUO Yun-yun1; 2; LIN Li-min1; 2; WANG Qiu-rong1; 2; XI Feng1; 2
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(1.Fisheries College,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China;2.Key Laboratory of Healthy Mariculture for the East China Sea,Ministry of Agriculture( Jimei University),Xiamen 361021,China)
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- 关键词:
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曼氏无针乌贼; 摄食频率; 配合饲料
- Keywords:
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Sepiella maindroni; feeding frequency; artificial diet
- 分类号:
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- DOI:
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- 文献标志码:
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- 摘要:
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观察比较了曼氏无针乌贼对不同颜色、形状、软硬度和沉浮性人工配合饲料的摄食频率.结果表明:1)曼氏无针乌贼对褐色饲料的平均摄食频率最高(26.2次/h),显著高于对其他颜色饲料的平均摄食频率(P<0.05);对绿色饲料的平均摄食频率最低(5次/h),对不同颜色饲料的平均摄食频率从高到低的排列次序为:褐色>红色>黄色>紫色>原色>蓝色>绿色.2)对长条状的饲料平均摄食频率为25.5次/h,显著高于球状饲料的19.8次/h和片状饲料的9.3次/h(P<0.05).3)乌贼幼体更喜欢选择软颗粒饲料和沉性饲料,对软颗粒饲料的平均摄食频率(40.2次/h)显著高于硬颗粒饲料(23.7次/h)(P<0.05),对沉性饲料的平均摄食频率(20.7次/h)显著高于浮性饲料(8.8次/h)(P<0.05).由此可见,曼氏无针乌贼趋向选择褐色或红色、长条状、沉性的软颗粒饲料
- Abstract:
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This study was conducted to investigate the effect of physical properties of artificial diets,including colors,shapes,hardness and density on feeding frequency of juvenile cuttlefish Sepiella maindroni.The highest and lowest feeding frequency (26 .2 times /h) were observed in groups of cuttlefish fed with brown and green diets (5 times /h),respectively.Among different colors of experimental diets,feeding frequency from high to low was as follow:brown>red>yellow>purple>original>blue>green;Cuttlefish fed with long-round shape diet (25.5 times /h) had significantly higher feeding frequency than those fed with sphere (19.8 times /h) or flake diets (9.3 times /h)(P<0.05);The feeding frequency in moist pellet group (40.2 times /h) and sinking pellet diet group (20.7 times /h) were significantly higher than those in dry pellet diet group (23.7 times /h) and floating pellet diet group (8.8 times /h)(P<0.05),respectively.It could be concluded that juvenile Sepiella maindroni tend to select feed with brown or red color,long-round shape and sinking moist pellet
参考文献/References:
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相似文献/References:
[1]叶坤,王秋荣,席峰,等.饲料蛋白质水平对曼氏无针乌贼生长性能和饲料利用率的影响[J].集美大学学报(自然科学版),2012,17(4):247.
YE Kun,WANG Qiu-rong,XI Feng,et al.Effects of the Dietary Protein Levels on the Growth and Feed Utilization of Sepiella maindroni[J].Journal of Jimei University,2012,17(1):247.
[2]游岚.饲料脂肪水平对曼氏无针乌贼生长的影响[J].集美大学学报(自然科学版),2015,20(1):6.
YOU Lan.Effects of the Dietary Lipid Levels on the Growth and Feed Utilization of Sepiella maindroni[J].Journal of Jimei University,2015,20(1):6.
更新日期/Last Update:
2014-06-28