[1]郑宏.再探近代汉语“乞”字被动句的来源[J].集美大学学报(哲社版),2015,18(01):94-98.
ZHENG Hong.A Further Investigation of the Origin of the Passive Construction with 乞(qi) in Modern Chinese[J].philosophy&social sciences,2015,18(01):94-98.
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再探近代汉语“乞”字被动句的来源()
《集美大学学报》(哲社版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- 卷:
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18
- 期数:
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2015年01期
- 页码:
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94-98
- 栏目:
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- 出版日期:
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2015-01-28
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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A Further Investigation of the Origin of the Passive Construction with 乞(qi) in Modern Chinese
- 作者:
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郑宏
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(深圳职业技术学院人文学院,广东 深圳 518055)
- Author(s):
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ZHENG Hong
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(College of Humanities & Sciences, Shenzhen Polytechnics, Shenzhen 518055, China)
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- 关键词:
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“乞”字被动句; “吃”; “给予”义
- Keywords:
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the passive construction with 乞(qi); 吃(chi); verb 给予(gei yu)
- 分类号:
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- DOI:
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- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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“乞”字被动句是近代汉语中的特殊被动句式,前辈时贤多有关注。笔者在前人研究的基础上,认为近代汉语“乞”字被动句在发展演变上有两条路径。一条是与《水浒传》《金瓶梅词话》《清平山堂话本》中的“吃”“喫”相同的来源,即“乞”是“吃”的同音借字;一条是与明本潮州戏文和现代汉语方言中被动标记词“乞”相同的来源,即“给予”义动词发展而来的。
- Abstract:
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Grammarians always pay more attention to the passive constructions, especially the passive construction with 乞(qi) in Modern Chinese. On the basis of previous studies, it is found that there are two evolutional ways of the passive construction with 乞(qi) in Modern Chinese. One is the same as the origin of the passive construction with 吃/喫(chi) in Water Margin, Notes of Jin Ping Mei and Qingping Shantang Scripts. The other is the same as the origin of the passive construction with 乞(qi) in Chaozhou opera scripts of the Ming Dynasty and Modern Chinese dialects.
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更新日期/Last Update:
2015-12-22