基本善、可行能力与对治贫困之道-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Author(s):: SHU Nian-chun; (Department of Philosophy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

摘要:: 贫困的缓解是社会正义问题的关键。从为何研究贫困、如何辨别与对治贫困等问题的角度，我们重新解读了罗尔斯的平等观、基本善理念，并将基本善理念与森研究贫困的可行能力方法进行比较，指出可行能力方法并不构成对基本善理念的根本性修正，基本善理念和可行能力方法相得益彰、相互补充，共同构成对治贫困之道。

Abstract:: Lessening poverty is crucial to social justice. The paper attempts to reinterpret Rawlsian conception of equality and idea of primary goods in terms with why to study poverty and how to discern the degrees of poverty and how to tackle with poverty. Comparing Rawlsian idea with Sen’s approach of capabilities, we argue that Sen’s approach does not constitute a radical challenge to the idea of primary goods and these two approaches complementarily form the fundamental way of lessening poverty.