推理小说研究-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Keywords:: Mystery Novel; Basic principle; Artistic characteristics; Writing techniques

摘要:: 推理小说既要具备小说所需的基本要素，又不可缺少推理，其中最主要的是推理元素。推理元素是小说的艺术标签，也是其人物活动的舞台和思想内容的载体，且为故事的展开提供起点和终点。诸多推理元素直接植入小说的人物塑造、矛盾冲突、线索、结构、主题揭示与深化之中，并赋予小说惊险性、魔术性、逻辑性、新奇性、微妙性等属性，使其具有区别于其他小说的鲜明特征，具备与众不同的魅力。梳理推理小说的发展脉络，分析其基本原理和规则、艺术特征和写作技巧，力图为推理小说绘制一套可资评价和鉴别的简明图谱。

Abstract:: Mystery Novel should possess the essential factors of novel and indispensable reasoning, one of the most important is the reasoning element. The reasoning element is the art label of the novel, it is also the carrier of the stage and thought of the activities of the people,and provides the starting point and the end point for the development of the story. Many reasoning elements directly implanted into the characters of the novel, the conflict, the clue, the structure, the reveal and the deepening of the theme, and gives the novel thrilling, magic, logic, novelty, subtle and other attributes, make it distinct from other novels,have a distinctive charm. To sort out the development of the novel, analysis of its basic principles, artistic features and writing skills, try hard to a concise atlas for the evaluation and identification of the mystery novel.