庄子对人类语言沟通困境的反思与超越-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: Zhuangzi’s Reflection and Transcendence to the Human Language Communication Difficulties

Author(s):: CHEN Qiao-ling1; XIE Qing-guo2; (1. School of Foreign Languages, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China;2. School of Journalism and Communication, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)

摘要:: 《庄子》一书中充溢着人类语言沟通的智慧。以剖析“轮扁斫轮”的故事为切入点，全面阐述庄子学派的语言观，以洞悉其内在对于语言沟通的基本观点：一方面反对贵书贵言，追求“得意而忘言”之境；另一方面又巧妙地使用寓言、重言、忘言等语言沟通方法，以达到诗意栖息于世上的目的。总之，庄子学派既明白人类语言沟通的困境，又提出了超越这种困境的思想方法，以使自我生命以逍遥的方式安顿于天地之间。

Abstract:: Zhuangzi is full of the wisdom of human language communication. After analyzing the story of “making wheels”, this paper illustrates Zhuangzi’s language views and main points on language communication. On one hand, he is against paying excessive attention to books and expressions. Instead he pursues “getting meanings but forgetting languages”. On the other hand, he skillfully uses the language communication method such as fables, authoritative language and forgetting language to achieve the goal of “poetic inhabitation”. In short, Zhuangzi School understands the plight of human language communication, and puts forward the idea of resolving this plight and living an easy life in the world.