范仲淹《桐庐郡严先生祠堂记》传播研究-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Keywords:: Fan Zhongyan; Ancestral Hall of Mr.Yan in Tonglu County; crossstylistic communication; transnational communication

摘要:: 作为范仲淹散文经典，《桐庐郡严先生祠堂记》催生大量仿作，且不局限于散文文体，还“跨体”传播，影响诗、词、赋创作，表现文体之间的关联性。“山高水长”的“严子之风”，有激贪立懦的教化作用，成为严州的代名词。篆刻、建筑命名、音乐等多种传播形式，超越文学本体，推进其广泛流传。“跨国”传播，展示中国古典文学的域外影响力。越南使者请中国文人书写此文。韩国文人屡次模仿“云山苍苍，江水泱泱。先生之风，山高水长”进行“再创作”，尤其在祭文中，彰显逝者风范，以示追忆、景慕之情。借助选本《古文真宝》，此文成为多数韩、日文人研习文章的必读篇目。其“改字”故事，也传至日本，意在教示初学，习作应勤加锻炼，不惮修改。

Abstract:: Ancestral Hall of Mr.Yan in Tonglu County，as a classic of Fan Zhongyan s prose，spawned a large number of imitations，which were not limited to the prose style,but affected the creation of poetry，Ci and Fu，showing the relevance between styles.Mr.Yans conduct，towering like a mountain，long as a river，which was able to make the greedy incorruptible and the weak strong，became the representation of Yanzhou.Diverse forms of communication，such as seal cutting，architectural naming and music，promoted its wide spread.It also spread beyond the country，showing the extraterritorial influence of Chinese classical literature.The Vietnamese envoy asked Chinese literati to write this article.Korealiterati frequently imitated and modified such sentences as “So compelling are mountains,and so magnificent are rivers.Mr.Yans conduct is like towering mountains and long rivers”,especially in the funeral oration，to express their remembrance of and admiration for him.With the help of the anthology True Treasure of Ancient Culture，this prose became a mustread for most Korean and Japanese intellectuals.The story of Mr.Yans deliberate word choice was also spread in Japan，which was aimed at teaching beginners that writing should involve both practice and revisions.