社会法诉讼特别程序的界定与构建-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: The Definition and the Construction of Special Procedure of Social Law Litigation

Author(s):: ZHOU Huyong; （Law School,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325035,China）

Keywords:: social law disputes; special procedure of social law litigation; skewed protection

摘要:: 社会法诉讼特别程序是作为与社会法实体内容相对应的程序法，其重要性不言而喻。无救济则无权利，反过来，有权利就要有救济，有实体法必有与之相对应的程序法，否则权利就会成为空中楼阁。社会法特别诉讼具有诉讼请求多元化、当事人之间实质不平等、诉讼程序简便高效、倾斜保护的理念等不同于传统诉讼程序的特征，而司法实践依然将传统的诉讼程序应用于处理社会法纠纷，导致实践中存在诸多问题。社会法诉讼特别程序的构建势在必行，应当从基本原则、管辖制度、审判组织、举证责任、诉讼费用制度、审限制度等方面对社会法诉讼特别程序进行构建。

Abstract:: The special procedure of social law is a procedural law corresponding to the entity content of social law,and its importance is self-evident.Without remedy,there is no right.On the contrary,where there is a right,there is a remedy,and there must be a substantive law corresponding to the procedural law,or the right will become a castle in the air.The special litigation of social law is different from the traditional litigation procedure due to its features such as diversified litigation claims,substantial inequality between the parties,simple and efficient litigation procedure,and the concept of skewed protection.However,the judicial practice still applies the traditional litigation procedure to deal with social law disputes,which leads to many problems in practice.It is therefore imperative to construct the special procedure of social law litigation,which involves such aspects as basic principle,jurisdiction system,trial organization,burden of proof,legal cost system and trial system.