陈梦雷与杨文言交游考-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: An Exploration of the Friendship between Chen Menglei and Yang Wenyan

Author(s):: ZHANG Xiaohong; GAO Wenqing; (School of Marine Culture and Law,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China)

Keywords:: Chen Menglei; Yang Wenyan; Li Guangdi; exploration of the friendship

摘要:: 陈梦雷是清代著名学者，是《古今图书集成》的编纂者，他的一生因“三藩之乱”而浮沉：被贬沈阳17年，赦免回京后担任康熙帝三子允祉侍从19年，雍正即位后再贬黑龙江卜魁。他一生中交往时间最长、感情最深挚的朋友是杨文言。他们相识相知于耿精忠叛乱闽中时期；乱后，杨文言帮陈梦雷脱困；陈梦雷贬谪沈阳时期，他们书信往来，互相勉励；陈梦雷担任允祉侍从后，举荐杨文言入幕，与其联璧共纂书籍。他们患难与共，互促互助，谱写了一曲可歌可泣的友情之歌。

Abstract:: Chen Menglei was a famous scholar of the Qing Dynasty and the compiler of The Ancient and Modern Books Collection.His life was marked by the “Three-Clan Rebellion”: He was relegated to Shenyang for seventeen years,returned to the capital after being pardoned and served as a retainer for the third son of Emperor Kangxi,Yunzhi,for nineteen years,and then relegated to Bukui in Heilongjiang when Yongzheng came into power.His longest and most affectionate friend in life was Yang Wenyan.They met in the period of Geng Jingzhong’s rebellion in Fujian;after the rebellion,Yang helped Chen manage to get out of trouble;during Chen’s relegation to Shenyang,they exchanged letters and encouraged each other;after Chen served as Yunzhi’s retainer,he recommended Yang to join his staff and compiled books with him.They shared their difficulties and helped each other to write a song of friendship.