福建省宜居环境建设的评价与提升对策——基于居民满意度视角的考察-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: Evaluation of and Improvement Measures for Livable Environment Construction in Fujian Province from the Perspective of Residents’ Satisfaction

Author(s):: LIU He; (Fujian Provincial Party Committee School, Fuzhou 350001, China)

Keywords:: livable environment; residents’satisfaction; evaluation system; Fujian Province

摘要:: 在居民满意度视角下构建宜居环境建设的评价指标体系，基于福建省九地市的大样本问卷调查，分析了居民对经济发展、生态环境、生活环境、生存环境、人文环境和政府治理等6方面的满意度并对评价结果进行对比分析。研究表明：居民对福建省宜居环境建设总体上比较满意，对生态环境的满意度最高，但对生活环境建设、人文环境建设和政府治理的满意度较低；沿海地区的居民满意度普遍高于内陆地区。针对评价结果，提出拓展政务信息交流渠道、加大文化遗产保护力度、加强基础设施建设、因地制宜等提升居民对宜居环境建设满意度的对策建议。

Abstract:: Based on a large-sample survey of 9 cities in Fujian Province, the paper constructed an evaluation index system from the perspective of residents’ satisfaction and analyzed the residents’ satisfaction with economic development, ecological environment, living environment, humanity environment and government governance. The results showed that Fujian residents were satisfied with the construction of their livable environment, and had the highest satisfaction with the ecological environment, but their satisfaction with living environment construction, humanity environment construction and government governance was relatively low. Coastal residents were more satisfied than those in inland areas. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the suggestions were put forward to raise residents’ satisfaction with livable environment construction: expanding the channels of government information exchange, increasing the protection of cultural heritage, and strengthening infrastructure construction and local conditions.