民国时期集美学校体育实践活动及其特色评析-《体育科学研究》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Analysis on Feature of Jimei School Sports Practice in the Period of the Republic of China

Author(s):: SONG Qiang1; GUO Hui-jie2; （1.College of Physical Education，Jimei University，Xiamen 361021，China;2.School of Physical Education and Sport Science，FuJian Normal University，Fuzhou 350007，China）

Keywords:: the period of republic of China; jimei school; practice of sports

摘要:: 受陈嘉庚爱国思想以及陈嘉庚“三育并重”教育思想影响，民国时期集美学校的学校体育成绩卓越，并引领时代发展。集美学校通过建立体育组织机构、选聘体育教师、开设体育课、兴建体育设施、严格课外体育活动、发展体育竞技、成立体育研究会等一系列特色体育实践活动，使集美学校从“强迫体育”向“自觉体育”的特色发展，并形成了优良的体育传统。民国时期集美学校高举爱国主义旗帜，坚持诚毅精神与体育育人理念相结合，革故鼎新，将中西体育发展相结合，注重体育制度建设，培养一大批杰出体育人才，为近现代中国体育发展作出了突出贡献。这些历史经验不仅是集美学校的重要体育文化遗产，而且对今天的学校体育改革仍具有积极借鉴意义。

Abstract:: The paper attempted to make a research on the feature and activities of Jimei school sports during the period of the Republic of China by using the literature analysis method.It points out:Jiagengs patriotism thought and equally important triple education of thoughts that lead the sports of Jimei school to show outstanding and characteristic development during the period of the Republic of China.Sports of Jimei school developed from “compulsory sports” into “consciously sports” characteristic，and to forming the fine tradition of sports through the establishment of sports organizations，hiring teachers，offering physical education class，the construction of sports facilities，strict ex-curricular sports activities，the development of sports competition，establish of sports institute and a series of sports activities.During the period of the republic of China Jimei school hold highly patriotic flags，adhered to the spirit of “Honesty and Integrity” combined with physical education；combined traditional sports and western sports；paid attention to construction of sports system，cultivated a large number of outstanding sports talent.Which have made outstanding contributions for modern China sports development? The historical develop experience is not only important culture heritage for Jimei school sports，which still has positive references for today＇s school sports reform.