|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]赵蕊,徐燕,许凯,等.坛紫菜新品系WO144-3的主要经济性状分析[J].集美大学学报(自然科学版),2022,27(5):385-391.
　ZHAO Rui,XU Yan,XU Kai,et al.Analyzation of Main Economic Traits of Pyropia haitanensis Strain WO144 -3[J].Journal of Jimei University,2022,27(5):385-391.
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《集美大学学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1007-7405/CN:35-1186/N]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2022年第5期
页码:
385-391
栏目:
水产、食品与生物工程
出版日期:
2022-09-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analyzation of Main Economic Traits of Pyropia haitanensis Strain WO144 -3
作者:
赵蕊1; 2; 3; 徐燕1; 2; 3; 许凯1; 2; 3; 王文磊1; 2; 3; 纪德华1; 2; 3; 陈昌生1; 2; 3; 谢潮添1; 2; 3
集美大学水产学院,福建 厦门 361021;2.福建省水产生物育种与健康养殖工程研究中心,福建 厦门 361021;3.农业农村部东海海水健康与养殖重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021)
Author(s):
ZHAO Rui1; 2; 3; XU Yan1; 2; 3; XU Kai1; 2; 3; WANG Wenlei1; 2; 3; JI Dehua1; 2; 3; CHEN Changsheng1; 2; 3; XIE Chaotian1; 2; 3
Fisheries College,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China;2.Fujian Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture,Xiamen 361021,China;3.Key Laboratory of Healthy Mariculture for the East China Sea of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Xiamen 361021,China)
关键词:
坛紫菜; 生长性状; 耐高温性能; 藻胆蛋白
Keywords:
Pyropia haitanensis; growth characters; high temperature resistance; phycobiliprotein
分类号:
-
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
］对杂交选育的坛紫菜新品系(WO144-3)的生长性状、耐高温性能、叶绿素含量、藻胆蛋白含量等指标进行了测定，并与一个野生型品系(WT)进行了对比分析。结果表明：1)经过20 d培养，WO144-3品系叶状体长度从4 cm增加到138 cm,平均日增长率为17.59%，是WT品系的1.92倍；叶状体厚度为(17.41±0.33)μm，约为WT品系的70%。培养开始时，WO144-3品系长宽比约为WT品系的2倍，20 d后增加到5倍。但WO144-3品系的平均日增重率与WT品系没有显著差异。2)在30 ℃高水温培养10 d后，WO144-3品系叶状体的长度是WT品系的1.70倍；此外，高温处理对WO144-3品系的Fv/Fm没有显著影响，而WT品系的显著降低了59%。3)WO144-3品系的藻胆蛋白、藻红蛋白和藻蓝蛋白的含量分别为WT品系的2.05、2.74和1.42倍，但在叶绿素a和别藻蓝蛋白的含量上两品系没有显著差异。由此可得出：WO144-3是一个窄/薄叶品系，具有生长速度快、耐受高温胁迫、藻胆蛋白含量高等优点，具备应用于生产的潜力。
Abstract:
Trait analysis is the core work of Pyropia haitanensis breeding.Therefore,the growth rate,high temperature resistance,chlorophyll and phycobiliprotein contents of the hybridselected strain of P.haitanensis(WO144-3) were measured in this study and compared with a wild-type strain(WT).The results suggested that:1) After 20 days of culture,the length of thalli of WO144-3 strain increased from 4 cm to 138 cm;the thallus thickness was (17.41±0.33) μm,which was about 70% of that of WT strain.The average daily growth rate was 17.59%,which was 1.92 times that of WT.At the beginning of the incubation,the thallus length/width ratio of the WO144-3 strain was about twice that of the WT strain,increasing to 5 times after 20 d.But no significant difference was found between WO144-3 and WT on the average daily weight rate.2) The thalli length of WO144-3 strain was 1.70 times that of WT strain after cultured with high temperature at 30 ℃ for 10 days to simulate high temperature stress.In addition,the high temperature had no significant effect on the Fv/Fm of WO144 -3,but decreased the Fv/Fm of WT by 59%.3) The contents of phycobiliprotein,phycoerythrin and phycocyanin of WO144-3 strain were 2.05,2.74 and 1.42 times those of WT strain,respectively.There were no significant differences between WO144-3 and WT on chlorophyll a and allophycocyanin contents.The above results indicated that WO144-3 was a narrow-leaf strain/thin thalli strain with the advantages of rapid growth,tolerance to high temperature stress and high content of phycobiliprotein,and had the potential to be used in aquaculture

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-11-18