|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]蓝泰华.闽西汀州客家府第式民居木雕装饰艺术研究[J].集美大学学报(哲社版),2013,16(04):23-27.
　LAN Tai hua.A Study of the Wood Decoration Art in Tingzhou Hakka Mansionstyle Houses[J].philosophy&social sciences,2013,16(04):23-27.
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闽西汀州客家府第式民居木雕装饰艺术研究(PDF)
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《集美大学学报》（哲社版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
16
期数:
2013年04期
页码:
23-27
栏目:
闽台非物质文化遗产研究
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Study of the Wood Decoration Art in Tingzhou Hakka Mansionstyle Houses
作者:
蓝泰华
福建师范大学 美术学院，福建 福州 350007
Author(s):
LAN Taihua
Academy of Fine Arts, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
关键词:
汀州客家; 府第式民居; 木雕工艺; 艺术特色
Keywords:
Tingzhou Hakka;  mansionstyle houses;  woodcarving craft;  artistic features
分类号:
J 5285
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
闽西汀州客家府第式民居木雕装饰艺术久负盛名，工艺最早来源于广东潮州。客家民居木雕装饰艺术丰富多彩，从大木构架、小木门窗装修到门楼的建造等都很精致。传统木雕工艺是闽西客家府第式民居最主要的装饰手法之一，充分体现了客家人的审美情趣。汀州客家府第式民居留存有大量的传统建筑装饰木雕，具有很高的艺术价值。它多用于梁、柱、斗栱、飞檐、栏杆、门楣、画版、匾额、门窗、槅扇等处；工艺技法主要有圆雕、浮雕、镂空雕等；雕刻题材有人物、动物、花草、吉祥图案等，装饰纹样形态逼真，栩栩如生。雕工粗放富有寓意，细致而厚实，刀法流畅。构图饱满，充分达到实用性与装饰性的高度统一。
Abstract:
The wood decoration art in Tingzhou Hakka mansionstyle houses boasts its long history, its earliest craft coming from Chaozhou, Guangdong. Wood decoration art of Hakka is colorful; large wooden frame, small wooden doors and windows decoration, and the construction of the gatehouses are all exquisite. Traditional woodcarving in mansionstyle houses is one of the most important decorative techniques of Hakka in western Fujian, fully embodying the aesthetic concept of Hakka. The Hakka in Tingzhou retains a large amount of traditional architectural decorative wood, which is of great artistic value. It is always used for beams, columns, bracket system, cornices, balustrades, lintels, painted version, plaques, doors and windows, and so on. The main craft techniques are threedimensional sculpture, relief, openwork carving. The themes of carving are figures, animals, flowers, and other auspicious patterns, and the shapes of patterns are vivid. The carving is delicate and fluent. The wood-carving craft well reflects the unity of both practicability and decoration.

参考文献/References:

[1]戴志坚闽台民居建筑的渊源与形态[M]福州：福建人民出版社，2003：276-277.
[2]蓝泰华福建汀州（长汀）客家传统民间美术研究[D]福州：福建师范大学，2012.
[3]黄东海，林从华福建培田古民居明清雕刻艺术研究[J]山西大同大学学报：社会科学版，2009，23（1）：107-109.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
[收稿日期] 2013-06-21[修回日期]2013-09-10
[基金项目]
[作者简介]蓝泰华(1971—)，男，福建上杭人，讲师，博士，主要从事艺术设计与闽台民间美术研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01