蔡清“虚斋三书”版本源流及其学术价值-《集美大学学报》（哲社版）

文章信息/Info

Title:: The Different Versions and the Academic Values of the Three Books by Xuzhai

Author(s):: XIAO Man-sheng; (College of Chinese language and literature,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)

摘要:: “虚斋三书”是明代著名理学家蔡清《太极图说》《河洛私见》《艾庵密箴》三种著作的统称。《太极图说》《河洛私见初刻》初刻本名为《虚斋看太极图说》《虚斋看河图洛书》，这两书后被合订为《性理要解》。《艾庵密箴》初名《密箴》，版刻众多，广为流传。清乾隆年间，逊敏斋重刊时将这三种著作分别定名为《太极图说》《河洛私见》《艾庵密箴》。《虚斋三书》即为这三种著作的合订本。就其思想内容而言，《太极图说》是对朱熹《太极图说解》的疏通解释，《河洛私见》是蔡清对河图洛书的思索与“管见”，《艾庵密箴》则是蔡清关于人生心性修养的自我警示。它们都具有较为重要的学术价值。

Abstract:: Cai Qing’s three books,Taiji Tushuo,He Luo Sijian and Ai’an Mizhen,are collectively entitled The three books by Xuzhai.The original titles of Taiji Tushuo and He Luo Sijian were Xuzhai Kan Taiji Tushuo and Xuzhai Kan Hetu Luoshu respectively.These two books were later bound together and called Xing Li Yao Jie.The book Ai’an Mizhen,originally entitled Mizhen,was published many times.In the QianLong period,Cai Tingkui reprinted these three works,and changed the titles as they are now.They were bound together and called The Three Books by Xuzhai.Taiji Tushuo is a clear explanation of Zhu Xi’s Taiji Tu Shuo Jie,He Luo Sijian is Cai Qing’s thinking and opinion on the book of Luo Shu and He Tu,and Ai’an Mizhen is Cai Qing’s self-warning on the spiritual cultivation of life.These three books have important academic values.